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直升机飞行员执照训练大纲 TRAINING SYLLABUS FOR ISSUE OF HELICOPTER PILOT LICENCES(57)

时间:2011-12-29 13:44来源:蓝天飞行翻译 作者:直升机

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-transition from and to the hover
-symmetry and asymmetry of rotor thrust
-main rotor flapback
-total rotor flapback and methods of removal
-factors affecting maximum forward speed
-design limits of cyclic stick
-airflow reversal
-retreating blade stall
-symptoms and recovery actions
-compressibility
-flow separation
-shock stall
-‘G’ stall
l) Factors affecting cyclic stick limits
-all up mass (AUM)
-density altitude
-cg position
m) The flare – power flight
-thrust reversal
-effect on aircraft attitude
-increase on rotor thrust
-decrease in rotor drag
-increase in rotor RPM
-effect of deceleration
n) Setting with power (vortex ring)
-tip vortices
-comparison induced flow and external flow
-development
-change in relative airflow along blade span
-root stall and turbulence
o) Blade sailing
-rotor RPM and blade rigidity
-effect of adverse wind
-minimizing the danger p) Vertical
-rate of descent airflow
-effective airflow
-relative airflow
-inflow and inflow angle
-autorotative force
-rotor drag
-effect of mass and altitude
-control of rotor RPM with lever
-rotor RPM stability
q) Autorotation – forward flight
-Factors affecting inflow angle
-effect of forward speed on rate of descent
-asymmetry of autorotative disc area in forward flight
-turning
-the flare
-rotor RPM increase from movement of autorotative selection
-increase in rotor thrust
-reduction in rate of descent
-range and endurance
-autorotative landing
-height/ velocity avoidance graph / deadmans curve
r) Stability
-hover
-forward flight
-rearward flight
-stability aids
 
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